<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" ><generator uri="https://jekyllrb.com/" version="3.10.0">Jekyll</generator><link href="https://www.minapollmann.com/feed.xml" rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" /><link href="https://www.minapollmann.com/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><updated>2026-06-25T21:55:48+00:00</updated><id>https://www.minapollmann.com/feed.xml</id><title type="html">Mina Pollmann, PhD</title><subtitle>An amazing website.</subtitle><author><name>Mina Pollmann</name></author><entry><title type="html">Iran-Israel-US War Tests Japan’s Evolving Appetite for Collective Self-Defense</title><link href="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/03/19/middle-east-2/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Iran-Israel-US War Tests Japan’s Evolving Appetite for Collective Self-Defense" /><published>2026-03-19T00:00:00+00:00</published><updated>2026-03-19T00:00:00+00:00</updated><id>https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/03/19/middle-east-2</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/03/19/middle-east-2/"><![CDATA[<p>To read my explainer on what Japan can and cannot do in the Iran war and the legal and political considerations that go into it, click <a href="https://thediplomat.com/2026/03/iran-israel-us-war-tests-japans-evolving-appetite-for-collective-self-defense/">here</a>.</p>]]></content><author><name>Mina Pollmann</name></author><category term="blog" /><category term="Japan" /><category term="US foreign policy" /><category term="Iran war" /><category term="The Diplomat" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Can Japan send the SDF to Hormuz? The key will be how Tokyo classifies the current situation - but that is complicated by the conflict’s origin in a preemptive U.S. attack.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">The Iran-Israel-US War Is Reconfiguring US Force Posture in the Indo-Pacific</title><link href="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/03/14/middle-east-1/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="The Iran-Israel-US War Is Reconfiguring US Force Posture in the Indo-Pacific" /><published>2026-03-14T00:00:00+00:00</published><updated>2026-03-14T00:00:00+00:00</updated><id>https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/03/14/middle-east-1</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/03/14/middle-east-1/"><![CDATA[<p>To read my article on U.S. Indo-Pacific allies’ concerns about U.S. military redeploying assets to the Middle East, click <a href="https://thediplomat.com/2026/03/the-iran-israel-us-war-is-reconfiguring-us-force-posture-in-the-indo-pacific/">here</a>.</p>]]></content><author><name>Mina Pollmann</name></author><category term="blog" /><category term="US foreign policy" /><category term="South Korea" /><category term="Japan" /><category term="Iran war" /><category term="The Diplomat" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[The concentration of U.S. military assets in the Middle East is forcing allies like Japan and South Korea to ask themselves hard questions about U.S. reliability.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Japan Is Moving to Expand Defense Exports. Constitutional Revision Is a Bigger Ask.</title><link href="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/02/26/japan-domestic/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Japan Is Moving to Expand Defense Exports. Constitutional Revision Is a Bigger Ask." /><published>2026-02-26T00:00:00+00:00</published><updated>2026-02-26T00:00:00+00:00</updated><id>https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/02/26/japan-domestic</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/02/26/japan-domestic/"><![CDATA[<p>To read my article on the differences between the domestic political processes to expand defense exports and revise the constitution, click <a href="https://thediplomat.com/2026/02/japan-is-moving-to-expand-defense-exports-constitutional-revision-is-a-bigger-ask/">here</a>.</p>]]></content><author><name>Mina Pollmann</name></author><category term="blog" /><category term="Japan" /><category term="arms exports" /><category term="The Diplomat" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[While most Japanese lawmakers support revising the constitution, they are more divided on what, exactly, needs to change.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Leiden Asia Centre Report: Preparing for the Actual Worst - Supporting Japanese Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) from Okinawa</title><link href="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/01/27/lac-report/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Leiden Asia Centre Report: Preparing for the Actual Worst - Supporting Japanese Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) from Okinawa" /><published>2026-01-27T00:00:00+00:00</published><updated>2026-01-27T00:00:00+00:00</updated><id>https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/01/27/lac-report</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/01/27/lac-report/"><![CDATA[<p>This report asks and answers two questions: (1) What are the weaknesses in the Government
of Japan’s (GOJ) current planning for receiving internally displaced persons (IDPs) from
Okinawa prefecture? (2) How can GOJ, prefectural governments, and municipal governments
better prepare to accept IDPs from Okinawa?</p>

<p>There are three primary weaknesses with GOJ’s current civil protection planning. First, it
assumes that in a Taiwan Strait contingency, GOJ will have the political will to declare an
“anticipated armed attack situation” early enough for a smooth and timely evacuation. It also
assumes away complicating factors such as inbound Taiwanese refugee flows and outbound
U.S. military deployment during the “anticipated armed attack situation” period. Second, it
does not present potential IDPs with a convincing explanation of why they should evacuate
to where GOJ is directing them to during a Taiwan Strait contingency. Furthermore, by being
indecisive about where potential IDPs will be evacuated to, GOJ undermines the efforts of the
prefectures and municipalities preparing to accept IDPs. Finally, GOJ is asking prefectural
and municipal governments to plan for the first one month of evacuation, not the years that a
hypothetical U.S.-China war over Taiwan could last.</p>

<p>The experiences of IDPs from the March 11 triple disaster – the 2011 Great East Japan
Earthquake (GEJE) and associated tsunami and nuclear accident at Fukushima Daiichi –
inform us that IDP-related policies will be more effective if they start with the assumption that once evacuated, IDPs are unlikely to return to Okinawa anytime soon. GOJ, prefectural, and
municipal governments should offer support to IDPs from the very beginning with this long-
term view. This will affect everything from Okinawans’ willingness to be evacuated, how
much and how quickly financial support is offered, and who financial support is offered to.
GOJ should also offer support based on the individual IDP’s present needs, instead of tying
support to criteria such as when they fled or where they fled from. GOJ should prioritize
offering long-term housing as soon as possible and creating an automatic, opt-out registration
system to identify all IDPs, which will also allow GOJ to better communicate with IDPs and
accurately assess IDPs’ evolving needs over time. At the prefectural and municipal levels,
government officials should begin to cooperate with relevant non-governmental
organizations (NGOs), plan for the necessary bureaucratic reorganization to tackle the multi-faceted challenge of supporting IDPs, and prepare to deal with misinformation and
disinformation about support for IDPs.</p>

<p>The lessons drawn from the March 11 experience for GOJ’s contingency planning can also
inform the Netherlands and European Union (EU) member states’ planning for accepting and
supporting IDPs associated with an invasion of an EU member state, climate change-related
impacts, or other natural disaster.</p>

<p>For the full report, click <a href="https://leidenasiacentre.nl/okinawa-evacuation-plan-for-a-taiwan-crisis/">here</a>.</p>

<p>For part one of my summary on The Diplomat, click <a href="https://thediplomat.com/2026/01/is-japan-prepared-to-evacuate-its-nationals-in-a-taiwan-war/">here</a>.</p>

<p>For part two of my summary on The Diplomat, click <a href="https://thediplomat.com/2026/02/is-japan-ready-for-internal-displacement-sparked-by-a-taiwan-war/">here</a>.</p>]]></content><author><name>Mina Pollmann</name></author><category term="blog" /><category term="Japan" /><category term="Leiden Asia Centre" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Analysis of GOJ's current civil protection planning (and critiques that ensue from that analysis) and lessons learned from the March 11 triple disaster IDP experience.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Japan’s Southwest Islands in Focus at Latest Japan-US Defense Minister Meeting</title><link href="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/01/23/southwest-islands/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Japan’s Southwest Islands in Focus at Latest Japan-US Defense Minister Meeting" /><published>2026-01-23T00:00:00+00:00</published><updated>2026-01-23T00:00:00+00:00</updated><id>https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/01/23/southwest-islands</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2026/01/23/southwest-islands/"><![CDATA[<p>To read my article on the most recent U.S.-Japan Defense Ministers meeting and what that entails for Japan’s southwestern islands - click <a href="https://thediplomat.com/2026/01/japans-southwest-islands-in-focus-at-latest-japan-us-defense-minister-meeting/">here</a>.</p>]]></content><author><name>Mina Pollmann</name></author><category term="blog" /><category term="Japan" /><category term="alliance policy" /><category term="US foreign policy" /><category term="The Diplomat" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[The Japanese islands closest to Taiwan are an increasingly focal point for the Japan-U.S. alliance.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Centre for Security, Diplomacy, and Strategy Policy Brief: How to Manage a Patron’s Unpredictability? Japan and South Korea React to the New United States Administration</title><link href="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/12/17/csds-brief/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Centre for Security, Diplomacy, and Strategy Policy Brief: How to Manage a Patron’s Unpredictability? Japan and South Korea React to the New United States Administration" /><published>2025-12-17T00:00:00+00:00</published><updated>2025-12-17T00:00:00+00:00</updated><id>https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/12/17/csds-brief</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/12/17/csds-brief/"><![CDATA[<p>Key Issues:</p>
<ul>
<li>Japan and South Korea both have higher abandonment concerns, are facing greater burden-sharing pressure and are diplomatically diversifying;</li>
<li>Japan’s entrapment concerns are lower than South Korea’s because Japan sees defending Taiwan as more in its own interest than South Korea does;</li>
<li>The United States’ (US) unpredictability accelerates trends in Japan towards investing more in its own self-defence, and South Korea’s reaction to the US administration is constrained by the North Korean threat.</li>
</ul>

<p>For the full report, click <a href="https://csds.vub.be/publication/how-to-manage-a-patrons-unpredictability-japan-and-south-korea-react-to-the-new-united-states-administration/">here</a>.</p>]]></content><author><name>Mina Pollmann</name></author><category term="blog" /><category term="Japan" /><category term="South Korea" /><category term="Centre for Security Diplomacy and Strategy" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Analysis of how Japan and South Korea have been reacting to increased unpredictability in U.S. foreign policy.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Japan Reacts to the New US National Security Strategy</title><link href="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/12/09/nss/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Japan Reacts to the New US National Security Strategy" /><published>2025-12-09T00:00:00+00:00</published><updated>2025-12-09T00:00:00+00:00</updated><id>https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/12/09/nss</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/12/09/nss/"><![CDATA[<p>To read my article on Japan’s reaction to the U.S. National Security Strategy - respectful insistence that Japan will set its own defense budget - click <a href="https://thediplomat.com/2025/12/japan-reacts-to-the-new-us-national-security-strategy/">here</a>.</p>]]></content><author><name>Mina Pollmann</name></author><category term="blog" /><category term="Japan" /><category term="alliance policy" /><category term="defense spending" /><category term="US foreign policy" /><category term="The Diplomat" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[The plan codifies demands for Japan to spend more on defense and increase its capabilities – efforts Japanese officials say are already underway.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">US Steps up Defense Cooperation in Southeast Asia</title><link href="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/12/04/southeast-asia/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="US Steps up Defense Cooperation in Southeast Asia" /><published>2025-12-04T00:00:00+00:00</published><updated>2025-12-04T00:00:00+00:00</updated><id>https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/12/04/southeast-asia</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/12/04/southeast-asia/"><![CDATA[<p>To read my article on how recent U.S. policy towards the Philippines, Vietnam, and Cambodia, click <a href="https://thediplomat.com/2025/12/us-steps-up-defense-cooperation-in-southeast-asia/">here</a>.</p>]]></content><author><name>Mina Pollmann</name></author><category term="blog" /><category term="South Korea" /><category term="arms exports" /><category term="The Diplomat" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Washington is making progress with a range of states: from staunch ally the Philippines to newer partner Vietnam and even Cambodia, where China’s influence dominates.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">South Korea Eyes Defense Exports to Europe, Middle East</title><link href="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/11/25/korea-arms/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="South Korea Eyes Defense Exports to Europe, Middle East" /><published>2025-11-25T00:00:00+00:00</published><updated>2025-11-25T00:00:00+00:00</updated><id>https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/11/25/korea-arms</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/11/25/korea-arms/"><![CDATA[<p>To read my article on how South Korea wants to go from being the world’s tenth largest to the world’s fourth largest arms exporter, click <a href="https://thediplomat.com/2025/10/japan-is-sending-soldiers-to-lithuania-to-train-ukrainian-troops/">here</a>.</p>]]></content><author><name>Mina Pollmann</name></author><category term="blog" /><category term="South Korea" /><category term="arms exports" /><category term="The Diplomat" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Seoul had apparently picked two priority regions in its quest to become a top-four global defense exporter.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">How Will Japan’s New Leader Approach the North Korea Problem?</title><link href="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/11/19/north-korea/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="How Will Japan’s New Leader Approach the North Korea Problem?" /><published>2025-11-19T00:00:00+00:00</published><updated>2025-11-19T00:00:00+00:00</updated><id>https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/11/19/north-korea</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://www.minapollmann.com/blog/2025/11/19/north-korea/"><![CDATA[<p>To read my article on Takaichi’s North Korea initiative, click <a href="https://thediplomat.com/2025/10/japan-is-sending-soldiers-to-lithuania-to-train-ukrainian-troops/">here</a>.</p>]]></content><author><name>Mina Pollmann</name></author><category term="blog" /><category term="Japan" /><category term="North Korea" /><category term="The Diplomat" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Like her predecessors, Takaichi has offered a summit to resolve the abductees issue. North Korea is unlikely to be interested.]]></summary></entry></feed>